The beginning of English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The beginning of English - Essay Exampleumber of severalizees including the Germanic branch lived somewhere surrounded by the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea six thousand years ago (McCrum, Cran and MacNeil 1). This community then expanded and migrated eastward, westward and northward and inhabited most of Europe. A casual comparison between Indo-European and English reveals similarities among them (Hogg 67). By studying cognates, words of common origin in different languages, philology were able to make qualified guesses about what words may have looked like in a proto-language. Cognates also reveals systematic sound changes that have occurred as new languages have emerged. English has an alphabetic write system based on the Roman alphabet that was brought to Anglo-Saxon England by Christian missionaries and church officials in the 600s AD (Hogg 55). An earlier Germanic writing system called runes, also alphabetic and originating eventually from the same inception as the Roman al phabet, was used for incantations, curses, and a few poems, when the tribes were still on the continent and also by and by their migration to Britain, up until Christianization (Hogg 87). Crucial elements of the sound stream of a message are thus captured by a linear sequence of marks that can be sounded out to recapture the message by factor of its sounds. The entire sound stream is not captured, but enough of it is to provide a prompt for lexical recognition. Other kinds of writing systems are based on written representation of other linguistic units much(prenominal) as syllables, words, or some mix of these (Hogg 98).The Standardization of English is divided into periods. The first is the Primitive centenarian English Period between 450AD and 700AD. In 500 BC, Britain was invaded by Celtic tribes, who ruled the Island (Hogg et al.). In 43 A.D., however, the islands were invaded by Emperor Claudius and Britain became part of the Roman Empire. When the Roman Empire collapsed an d the Roman legionaries went home, they left a king vacuum in Britain. The Scots